A narcizmus és a vállalkozói siker kapcsolata: A túlzott és kényszeres munkavégzés közvetítő szerepe
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15170/MM.2025.59.01.04Kulcsszavak:
vállalkozói teljesítmény, szubklinikai narcizmus, túlzott munkavégzés, kényszeres munkavégzésAbsztrakt
A TANULMÁNY CÉLJA
A tanulmány annak a szakirodalomban folyamatosan jelenlévő kérdésnek a megértéséhez kíván hozzájárulni, hogy mitől lesz egy vállalkozó sikeres. A szubklinikai narcizmus, mint személyiségvonás és a vállalkozói teljesítmény pozitív összefüggése mögött álló okok megértése érdekében megvizsgáljuk, hogy a túlzott és kényszeres munkavégzés miért és hogyan közvetíti a szubklinikai narcizmus hatását a vállalkozói teljesítményre.
ALKALMAZOTT MÓDSZERTAN
A Global University Entrepreneurial Spirit Students’ Survey 659 saját vállalkozással rendelkező egyetemi hallgatójának adatait elemezve mediációs modell alkalmazásával értékeljük négy változó, a vállalkozói teljesítmény, a szubklinikai narcizmus, valamint a túlzott- és kényszeres munkavégzés összefüggéseit.
LEGFONTOSABB EREDMÉNYEK
A magasabb szubklinikai narcizmusértékkel jellemezhető vállalkozók általában magasabb vállalkozói teljesítményt érnek el. Ennek oka részben az, hogy a siker és hatalom iránti vágyukat a vállalkozói kiválóság kielégítheti, és ezért a vállalkozói siker érdekében komoly erőfeszítéseket hajlandóak tenni. Eredményeink rávilágítanak arra, hogy mind a túlmunka, mind a kényszeres munka részben közvetíti a narcizmus pozitív hatását a vállalkozói sikerre.
GYAKORLATI JAVASLATOK
A szubklinikai narcizmus vállalkozói kontextusban előnyös személyiségjegy. Ugyanakkor a szubklinikai narcizmus skálán magasabb pontszámot elérő egyének számára kiemelten fontos lehet a mentálhigiénés támogatás, hogy a túlzott és kényszeres munka ne vezessen a kiégéshez és magánéleti problémákhoz, és így a vállalkozói célok hosszú távon is fenntartható módon lehessenek elérhetők.
Köszönetnyilvánítás: A K 147241 számú projekt a Kulturális és Innovációs Minisztérium Nemzeti Kutatási Fejlesztési és Innovációs Alapból nyújtott támogatásával, az „OTKA” kutatási témapályázat (K_23) pályázati program finanszírozásában valósult meg.
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