Messages of Personal Identity Attempt in Foreign Criminal Rules
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15170/studia.2024.01.07Kulcsszavak:
errors, false identification, identity parade, investigation, justizmord, line-up, miscarriage of justice, preventionAbsztrakt
Research worldwide and in our country (Hungary) have revealed
that false personal identities play a prominent role in “justizmord” cases.
That is why it is worthwhile having a closer look at identity rules and
methodologies of other countries in this respect as well. In this study, the author
examines the Slovenian, Austrian, Swiss, Serbian, Croatian, and distant (but, as
it turns out, much the same) Turkish norms, all embedded in the continental
legal system just like the Hungarian ones. Based on the legal details and
implementation recommendations there, the researcher formulates at the end of
his study the lessons learned from the models, the legal and forensic
development opportunities available to us, the conclusions for efficiency and
fairness, and the current and future messages to legislators and practitioners.